CVE-2020-28935

NLnet Labs Unbound, up to and including version 1.12.0, and NLnet Labs NSD, up to and including version 4.3.3, contain a local vulnerability that would allow for a local symlink attack. When writing the PID file, Unbound and NSD create the file if it is not there, or open an existing file for writing. In case the file was already present, they would follow symlinks if the file happened to be a symlink instead of a regular file. An additional chown of the file would then take place after it was written, making the user Unbound/NSD is supposed to run as the new owner of the file. If an attacker has local access to the user Unbound/NSD runs as, she could create a symlink in place of the PID file pointing to a file that she would like to erase. If then Unbound/NSD is killed and the PID file is not cleared, upon restarting with root privileges, Unbound/NSD will rewrite any file pointed at by the symlink. This is a local vulnerability that could create a Denial of Service of the system Unbound/NSD is running on. It requires an attacker having access to the limited permission user Unbound/NSD runs as and point through the symlink to a critical file on the system.
Link Following
ProviderTypeBase ScoreAtk. VectorAtk. ComplexityPriv. RequiredVector
NISTNIST
5.5 MEDIUM
LOCAL
LOW
LOW
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
NLnet LabsCNA
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CVEADP
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Base Score
CVSS 3.x
EPSS Score
Percentile: 21%
VendorProductVersion
nlnetlabsname_server_daemon
𝑥
< 4.3.4
nlnetlabsunbound
𝑥
< 1.13.0
debiandebian_linux
9.0
𝑥
= Vulnerable software versions
Debian logo
Debian Releases
Debian Product
Codename
nsd
bullseye
4.3.5-1
fixed
buster
no-dsa
stretch
no-dsa
bookworm
4.6.1-1
fixed
sid
4.10.1-1
fixed
trixie
4.10.1-1
fixed
unbound
bullseye
1.13.1-1+deb11u2
fixed
buster
no-dsa
stretch
no-dsa
bullseye (security)
1.13.1-1+deb11u3
fixed
bookworm
1.17.1-2+deb12u2
fixed
bookworm (security)
1.17.1-2+deb12u2
fixed
sid
1.22.0-1
fixed
trixie
1.22.0-1
fixed
Ubuntu logo
Ubuntu Releases
Ubuntu Product
Codename
unbound
noble
not-affected
mantic
not-affected
lunar
not-affected
kinetic
not-affected
jammy
not-affected
impish
not-affected
hirsute
not-affected
groovy
ignored
focal
Fixed 1.9.4-2ubuntu1.2
released
bionic
Fixed 1.6.7-1ubuntu2.4
released
xenial
needed
trusty
needed