CVE-2024-52961

11.03.2025, 15:15

An improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS Command vulnerability [CWE-78] vulnerability in Fortinet FortiSandbox 5.0.0, FortiSandbox 4.4.0 through 4.4.6, FortiSandbox 4.2.1 through 4.2.7, FortiSandbox 4.0.0 through 4.0.5, FortiSandbox 3.2 all versions, FortiSandbox 3.1 all versions, FortiSandbox 3.0 all versions allows an authenticated attacker with at least read-only permission to execute unauthorized commands via crafted requests.

OS Command Injection

Provider	Type	Base Score	Atk. Vector	Atk. Complexity	Priv. Required	Vector
NIST	NIST	8.8 HIGH	NETWORK	LOW	LOW	CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
fortinet	CNA	8.6 HIGH	NETWORK	LOW	LOW	CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:F/RL:X/RC:C
CISA-ADP	ADP	---				---

Base Score

CVSS 3.x

EPSS Score

Percentile: 36%

Vendor	Product	Version
fortinet	fortisandbox	3.0.0 ≤ 𝑥 < 4.0.6
fortinet	fortisandbox	4.2.0 ≤ 𝑥 < 4.2.8
fortinet	fortisandbox	4.4.0 ≤ 𝑥 < 4.4.7
fortinet	fortisandbox	5.0.0

𝑥

= Vulnerable software versions

Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-78 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
The software constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended OS command when it is sent to a downstream component.

References

https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-24-306