CVE-2025-25038

EUVD-2025-18780

20.06.2025, 19:15

An OS command injection vulnerability exists in MiniDVBLinux version 5.4 and earlier. The system’s web-based management interface fails to properly sanitize user-supplied input before passing it to operating system commands. A remote unauthenticated attacker can exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary commands as the root user, potentially compromising the entire device. Exploitation evidence was observed by the Shadowserver Foundation on 2024-04-10 UTC.

OS Command Injection

Provider	Type	Base Score	Atk. Vector	Atk. Complexity	Priv. Required	Vector
NIST	Primary	9.8 CRITICAL	NETWORK	LOW	NONE	CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Base Score

CVSS 3.x

EPSS Score

Percentile: 94%

Affected Products (NVD)

Vendor	Product	Version
minidvblinux	minidvblinux	𝑥 ≤ 5.4

𝑥

= Vulnerable software versions

Known Exploits!

Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-78 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
The software constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended OS command when it is sent to a downstream component.

References

https://cxsecurity.com/issue/WLB-2022100039

https://packetstormsecurity.com/files/168744/

https://vulncheck.com/advisories/minidvblinux-command-injection

https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/51096

https://www.fortiguard.com/encyclopedia/ips/52454

https://www.minidvblinux.de

https://www.zeroscience.mk/en/vulnerabilities/ZSL-2022-5717.php