CVE-2025-31191

EUVD-2025-8890
This issue was addressed through improved state management. This issue is fixed in macOS Ventura 13.7.5, tvOS 18.4, iOS 18.4 and iPadOS 18.4, macOS Sequoia 15.4, macOS Sonoma 14.7.5. An app may be able to access sensitive user data.
ProviderTypeBase ScoreAtk. VectorAtk. ComplexityPriv. RequiredVector
NISTPrimary
5.5 MEDIUM
LOCAL
LOW
NONE
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
CISA-ADPADP
5.5 MEDIUM
LOCAL
LOW
NONE
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Base Score
CVSS 3.x
EPSS Score
Percentile: 26%
Affected Products (NVD)
VendorProductVersion
appleipados
𝑥
< 18.4
appleiphone_os
𝑥
< 18.4
applemacos
𝑥
< 13.7.5
applemacos
14.0 ≤
𝑥
< 14.7.5
applemacos
15.0 ≤
𝑥
< 15.4
appletvos
𝑥
< 18.4
𝑥
= Vulnerable software versions
Common Weakness Enumeration
References
https://support.apple.com/en-us/122371
https://support.apple.com/en-us/122373
https://support.apple.com/en-us/122374
https://support.apple.com/en-us/122375
https://support.apple.com/en-us/122377
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Apr/10
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Apr/11
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Apr/13
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Apr/4
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Apr/8
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Apr/9
https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2025/05/01/analyzing-cve-2025-31191-a-macos-security-scoped-bookmarks-based-sandbox-escape/