CVE-2025-4412

EUVD-2025-17060
On macOS systems, by utilizing a Launch Agent and loading the viscosity_openvpn process from the application bundle, it is possible to load a dynamic library with Viscosity's TCC (Transparency, Consent, and Control) identity. The acquired resource access is limited without entitlements such as access to the camera or microphone. Only user-granted permissions for file resources apply. Access to other resources beyond granted-permissions requires user interaction with a system prompt asking for permission.

This issue was fixed in version 1.11.5 of Viscosity.
ProviderTypeBase ScoreAtk. VectorAtk. ComplexityPriv. RequiredVector
CERT-PLCNA
4.8 MEDIUM
LOCAL
LOW
LOW
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Base Score
CVSS 3.x
EPSS Score
Percentile: Unknown
Early Detection
Affected products identified ahead of NVD analysis through intelligence sources.
VendorProductVersionSource
sparklabsviscosity
𝑥
≤ 1.11.4
CNA