CVE-2025-53859

EUVD-2025-24579
NGINX Open Source and NGINX Plus have a vulnerability in the ngx_mail_smtp_module that might allow an unauthenticated attacker to over-read NGINX SMTP authentication process memory; as a result, the server side may leak arbitrary bytes sent in a request to the authentication server. This issue happens during the NGINX SMTP authentication process and requires the attacker to make preparations against the target system to extract the leaked data. The issue affects NGINX only if (1) it is built with the ngx_mail_smtp_module, (2) the smtp_auth directive is configured with method "none," and (3) the authentication server returns the "Auth-Wait" response header.




Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated.
ProviderTypeBase ScoreAtk. VectorAtk. ComplexityPriv. RequiredVector
NISTPrimary
3.7 LOW
NETWORK
HIGH
NONE
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
f5CNA
3.7 LOW
NETWORK
HIGH
NONE
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Base Score
CVSS 3.x
EPSS Score
Percentile: 5%
Affected Products (NVD)
VendorProductVersion
f5nginx_open_source
0.7.22 ≤
𝑥
< 1.29.1
𝑥
= Vulnerable software versions
Debian logo
Debian Releases
Debian Product
Codename
nginx
bookworm
1.22.1-9+deb12u3
fixed
bookworm (security)
1.22.1-9+deb12u4
fixed
bullseye
postponed
bullseye (security)
vulnerable
forky
1.28.1-3
fixed
sid
1.28.2-2
fixed
trixie
1.26.3-3+deb13u1
fixed
trixie (security)
1.26.3-3+deb13u2
fixed