CVE-2025-71316

EUVD-2025-210067
SQLite 'sqldiff.exe' does not securely handle the way the Microsoft Windows C runtime converts Unicode characters to ANSI codepages.  An attacker could use the '-L' option to load an arbitrary DLL with a crafted command line argument string that results in command line file arguments being misinterpreted as command line options. Fixed on or around 2025-12-26.
ProviderTypeBase ScoreAtk. VectorAtk. ComplexityPriv. RequiredVector
NISTPrimary
9.8 CRITICAL
NETWORK
LOW
NONE
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Base Score
CVSS 3.x
EPSS Score
Percentile: 33.46%
Early Detection
Affected products identified ahead of NVD analysis through intelligence sources.
VendorProductVersionSource
SiemensRUGGEDCOM CROSSBOW Station Access Controller \(SAC\)
𝑥
< V6.0
ADP
Debian logo
Debian Releases
Debian Product
Codename
sqlite3
bookworm
3.40.1-2+deb12u2
fixed
forky
3.53.4-2
fixed
sid
3.53.4-2
fixed
trixie
3.46.1-7+deb13u2
fixed
Common Weakness Enumeration
References
https://i.blackhat.com/EU-24/Presentations/EU-24-Tsai-V2-WorstFit-Unveiling-Hidden-Transformers-in-Windows-ANSI.pdf
https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/processenv/nf-processenv-getcommandlinea#security-remarks
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/cisagov/CSAF/develop/csaf_files/IT/white/2026/va-26-155-01.json
https://sqlite.org/src/file/tool/winmain.c
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-71316
https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-765416.html