CVE-2025-7624

EUVD-2025-22085
An SQL injection vulnerability in the legacy (transparent) SMTP proxy of Sophos Firewall versions older than 21.0 MR2 (21.0.2) can lead to remote code execution, if a quarantining policy is active for Email and SFOS was upgraded from a version older than 21.0 GA.
SQL Injection
ProviderTypeBase ScoreAtk. VectorAtk. ComplexityPriv. RequiredVector
NISTPrimary
9.8 CRITICAL
NETWORK
LOW
NONE
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SophosCNA
9.8 CRITICAL
NETWORK
LOW
NONE
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Base Score
CVSS 3.x
EPSS Score
Percentile: 55%
Affected Products (NVD)
VendorProductVersion
sophosfirewall_firmware
𝑥
< 21.0.2
𝑥
= Vulnerable software versions
Common Weakness Enumeration
References
https://www.sophos.com/en-us/security-advisories/sophos-sa-20250721-sfos-rce