CVE-2026-108748

EUVD-2026-96913
Quarkus LangChain4j 1.9.0 through 1.14.1 contains a missing release of memory vulnerability in the chat-scopes WebSocket /_chat/routes endpoint that allows unauthenticated remote clients to exhaust server memory. Attackers can send repeated CONNECT frames reusing one chatId, leaving orphaned scopes in activeScopes until the JVM exits and degrading availability.
ProviderTypeBase ScoreAtk. VectorAtk. ComplexityPriv. RequiredVector
NISTPrimary
5.3 MEDIUM
NETWORK
LOW
NONE
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Awaiting analysis
This vulnerability is currently awaiting analysis.
Base Score
CVSS 3.x
EPSS Score
Percentile: 21.09%
Common Weakness Enumeration
References
https://github.com/quarkiverse/quarkus-langchain4j
https://github.com/quarkiverse/quarkus-langchain4j/blob/658ac8268e1a453a6a2066952d9495fb925479e3/chat-scopes/core/runtime/src/main/java/io/quarkiverse/langchain4j/chatscopes/internal/ChatScopeManagedContext.java#L297-L311
https://github.com/quarkiverse/quarkus-langchain4j/blob/658ac8268e1a453a6a2066952d9495fb925479e3/chat-scopes/websocket/runtime/src/main/java/io/quarkiverse/langchain4j/chatscopes/websocket/internal/ChatRouteEndpoint.java#L122-L160
https://hackmd.io/@haind/quarkus-langchain4j-chatscope-orphan-leak
https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/quarkus-langchain4j-1.9.0-through-1.14.1-memory-exhaustion-via-chat-routes-websocket