CVE-2026-123554

EUVD-2026-119439
Zebra zebrad 6.4.0 before 7.0.0 performs quadratic work in the mempool coinbase-maturity check because Transaction::coinbase_spend_restriction() rebuilds the transaction's output list once per spent outpoint. Any connected peer can repeatedly send unsigned transactions with many transparent inputs and outputs, which are rejected without a misbehavior score, to pin verification threads.
ProviderTypeBase ScoreAtk. VectorAtk. ComplexityPriv. RequiredVector
NISTPrimary
7.5 HIGH
NETWORK
LOW
NONE
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Awaiting analysis
This vulnerability is currently awaiting analysis.
Base Score
CVSS 3.x
EPSS Score
Percentile: 37.66%
Common Weakness Enumeration
References
https://github.com/ZcashFoundation/zebra/commit/08743d669b33a19bce2a5d54001bd468c03a196e
https://github.com/ZcashFoundation/zebra/security/advisories/GHSA-7jp4-mq53-4cvq
https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/zebra-zebrad-6.4.0-before-7.0.0-denial-of-service-via-mempool-coinbase-maturity-check