CVE-2026-12969

EUVD-2026-38449
An out-of-bounds read vulnerability exists in dnsmasq's find_soa() function in src/rfc1035.c. When parsing NS section records, extract_name() is called with extrabytes=0, failing to validate that 10 additional bytes exist for fixed-length DNS record fields. A remote attacker controlling a DNS zone can exploit this via a crafted NXDOMAIN response to cause a 10-byte heap out-of-bounds read, potentially accessing stale data from prior transactions.
ProviderTypeBase ScoreAtk. VectorAtk. ComplexityPriv. RequiredVector
NISTPrimary
5.3 MEDIUM
NETWORK
LOW
NONE
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Base Score
CVSS 3.x
EPSS Score
Percentile: 15.02%
Affected Products (NVD)
VendorProductVersion
redhatenterprise_linux
10.0
thekelleysdnsmasq
𝑥
< 2.93
𝑥
= Vulnerable software versions
Debian logo
Debian Releases
Debian Product
Codename
dnsmasq
bookworm
postponed
bookworm (security)
vulnerable
bullseye
postponed
bullseye (security)
vulnerable
forky
2.93-1
fixed
sid
2.93-1
fixed
trixie
no-dsa
trixie (security)
vulnerable
Ubuntu logo
Ubuntu Releases
Ubuntu Product
Codename
dnsmasq
bionic
Fixed 2.90-0ubuntu0.18.04.1+esm4
released
focal
Fixed 2.90-0ubuntu0.20.04.1+esm3
released
jammy
Fixed 2.90-0ubuntu0.22.04.4
released
noble
Fixed 2.90-2ubuntu0.4
released
questing
ignored
resolute
Fixed 2.92-1ubuntu0.4
released
trusty
not-affected
xenial
Fixed 2.90-0ubuntu0.16.04.1+esm4
released
Azure Linux logo
Azure Linux Releases
Azure Package
Release
dnsmasq
Azure Linux 3.0
0:2.93-1.azl3
fixed