CVE-2026-31663

EUVD-2026-25556
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

xfrm: hold dev ref until after transport_finish NF_HOOK

After async crypto completes, xfrm_input_resume() calls dev_put()
immediately on re-entry before the skb reaches transport_finish.
The skb->dev pointer is then used inside NF_HOOK and its okfn,
which can race with device teardown.

Remove the dev_put from the async resumption entry and instead
drop the reference after the NF_HOOK call in transport_finish,
using a saved device pointer since NF_HOOK may consume the skb.
This covers NF_DROP, NF_QUEUE and NF_STOLEN paths that skip
the okfn.

For non-transport exits (decaps, gro, drop) and secondary
async return points, release the reference inline when
async is set.
ProviderTypeBase ScoreAtk. VectorAtk. ComplexityPriv. RequiredVector
NISTPrimary
7.8 HIGH
LOCAL
LOW
LOW
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Base Score
CVSS 3.x
EPSS Score
Percentile: 3%
Affected Products (NVD)
VendorProductVersion
linuxlinux_kernel
3.2.100 ≤
𝑥
< 3.3
linuxlinux_kernel
3.16.55 ≤
𝑥
< 3.17
linuxlinux_kernel
4.14.24 ≤
𝑥
< 4.15
linuxlinux_kernel
4.15.1 ≤
𝑥
< 6.18.23
linuxlinux_kernel
6.19 ≤
𝑥
< 6.19.13
linuxlinux_kernel
4.15
linuxlinux_kernel
7.0:rc1
linuxlinux_kernel
7.0:rc2
linuxlinux_kernel
7.0:rc3
linuxlinux_kernel
7.0:rc4
linuxlinux_kernel
7.0:rc5
linuxlinux_kernel
7.0:rc6
linuxlinux_kernel
7.0:rc7
𝑥
= Vulnerable software versions
Amazon Linux logo
Amazon Linux Releases
Amazon Package
Release
bpftool6.18
Amazon Linux 2023
1:6.18.25-55.108.amzn2023
fixed
bpftool6.18-debuginfo
Amazon Linux 2023
1:6.18.25-55.108.amzn2023
fixed
kernel-livepatch-6.18.25-55.108
Amazon Linux 2023
1:1.0-0.amzn2023
fixed
kernel6.18
Amazon Linux 2023
1:6.18.25-55.108.amzn2023
fixed
kernel6.18-debuginfo
Amazon Linux 2023
1:6.18.25-55.108.amzn2023
fixed
kernel6.18-debuginfo-common-aarch64
Amazon Linux 2023
1:6.18.25-55.108.amzn2023
fixed
kernel6.18-debuginfo-common-x86_64
Amazon Linux 2023
1:6.18.25-55.108.amzn2023
fixed
kernel6.18-devel
Amazon Linux 2023
1:6.18.25-55.108.amzn2023
fixed
kernel6.18-headers
Amazon Linux 2023
1:6.18.25-55.108.amzn2023
fixed
kernel6.18-modules-extra
Amazon Linux 2023
1:6.18.25-55.108.amzn2023
fixed
kernel6.18-modules-extra-common
Amazon Linux 2023
1:6.18.25-55.108.amzn2023
fixed
kernel6.18-tools
Amazon Linux 2023
1:6.18.25-55.108.amzn2023
fixed
kernel6.18-tools-debuginfo
Amazon Linux 2023
1:6.18.25-55.108.amzn2023
fixed
kernel6.18-tools-devel
Amazon Linux 2023
1:6.18.25-55.108.amzn2023
fixed
perf6.18
Amazon Linux 2023
1:6.18.25-55.108.amzn2023
fixed
perf6.18-debuginfo
Amazon Linux 2023
1:6.18.25-55.108.amzn2023
fixed
python3-perf6.18
Amazon Linux 2023
1:6.18.25-55.108.amzn2023
fixed
python3-perf6.18-debuginfo
Amazon Linux 2023
1:6.18.25-55.108.amzn2023
fixed