CVE-2026-33337

EUVD-2026-23482
Firebird is an open-source relational database management system. In versions prior to 5.0.4, 4.0.7 and 3.0.14, when deserializing a slice packet, the xdr_datum() function does not validate that a cstring length conforms to the slice descriptor bounds, allowing a cstring longer than the allocated buffer to overflow it. An unauthenticated attacker can exploit this by sending a crafted packet to the server, potentially causing a crash or other security impact. This issue has been fixed in versions 5.0.4, 4.0.7 and 3.0.14.
Classic Buffer Overflow
ProviderTypeBase ScoreAtk. VectorAtk. ComplexityPriv. RequiredVector
NISTPrimary
7.5 HIGH
NETWORK
LOW
NONE
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Base Score
CVSS 3.x
EPSS Score
Percentile: 43.44%
Affected Products (NVD)
VendorProductVersion
firebirdsqlfirebird
3.0.0 ≤
𝑥
< 3.0.14
firebirdsqlfirebird
4.0.0 ≤
𝑥
< 4.0.7
firebirdsqlfirebird
5.0.0 ≤
𝑥
< 5.0.4
𝑥
= Vulnerable software versions
Debian logo
Debian Releases
Debian Product
Codename
firebird3.0
bookworm
vulnerable
bullseye
vulnerable
bullseye (security)
vulnerable
forky
3.0.14.ds7-1
fixed
sid
3.0.14.ds7-1
fixed
trixie
vulnerable
firebird4.0
forky
4.0.7.3271.ds6-1
fixed
sid
4.0.7.3271.ds6-1
fixed
trixie
vulnerable
trixie (security)
vulnerable
Ubuntu logo
Ubuntu Releases
Ubuntu Product
Codename
firebird3.0
bionic
needs-triage
focal
needs-triage
jammy
needs-triage
noble
needs-triage
questing
ignored
resolute
needs-triage
firebird4.0
jammy
dne
noble
dne
questing
ignored
resolute
needs-triage