CVE-2026-5442

EUVD-2026-20920
A heap buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the DICOM image decoder. Dimension fields are encoded using Value Representation (VR) Unsigned Long (UL), instead of the expected VR Unsigned Short (US), which allows extremely large dimensions to be processed. This causes an integer overflow during frame size calculation and results in out-of-bounds memory access during image decoding.
ProviderTypeBase ScoreAtk. VectorAtk. ComplexityPriv. RequiredVector
NISTPrimary
9.8 CRITICAL
NETWORK
LOW
NONE
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Base Score
CVSS 3.x
EPSS Score
Percentile: 20%
Affected Products (NVD)
VendorProductVersion
orthanc-serverorthanc
𝑥
< 1.12.11
𝑥
= Vulnerable software versions
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Debian Releases
Debian Product
Codename
orthanc
bookworm
no-dsa
bookworm (security)
vulnerable
bullseye
vulnerable
bullseye (security)
vulnerable
forky
1.12.11+dfsg-7
fixed
sid
1.12.11+dfsg-7
fixed
trixie
no-dsa