CVE-2026-78684

EUVD-2026-65457
vLLM before 0.27.0 fails to properly classify DeepStream as a GPU backend and omits pixel-limit enforcement in its decode path. Unauthenticated attackers can activate DeepStream at request time to initialize the process-wide GPU decode pool and submit video that bypasses resource controls, causing partial denial of service for concurrent requests.
ProviderTypeBase ScoreAtk. VectorAtk. ComplexityPriv. RequiredVector
NISTPrimary
5.3 MEDIUM
NETWORK
LOW
NONE
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Base Score
CVSS 3.x
EPSS Score
Percentile: 47.46%
Affected Products (NVD)
VendorProductVersion
vllmvllm
𝑥
< 0.27.0
𝑥
= Vulnerable software versions
Common Weakness Enumeration
References
https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/commit/e23b19309b8705b21c3b3ff4129c9974ba15a419
https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/security/advisories/GHSA-cqm8-jxg6-fqfq
https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/vllm-before-denial-of-service-via-deepstream-backend